Services / Scope of work
Pond design and consultancy
Installation of bio-filtration systems
Planting of remedial aquatic vegetation
Fish stocking and release
Pond inspection and assessment
"Our approach to pond design and management is grounded in practical ecological principles, guided by innovative initiatives shaped through personal experience and insight. It emphasizes sustainability, operational efficiency, and visual harmony—setting it apart from conventional methods. ." Ng Kok Hong
Understanding the fundamental components essential for bio-pond management.
The NSM Bio-filtration System.
Bio-filtration is essential for man-made ponds, acting as an artificial lung to support aquatic life and facilitate the nutrient cycles of the water biosystem.
The NSM bio-filtration system can be built using locally available materials and parts, removing the need for imported components.
The Water Flow System
Pond water circulation is vital for the bio-filtration system. It distributes essential oxygen for aerobic bacteria and fish survival, while also aiding in the breakdown of organic matter through microbial activity. This process is crucial for maintaining water quality and preventing harmful compound buildup in ponds.
Fish as Pond Cleaners
Fish are integral to the pond ecosystem, and it's crucial to introduce the right types to maintain a balanced pond ecology. Incorrectly introducing fish species can harm the pond's biosystem. For instance, koi fish, designed for hobbyists, require constant care, attention, and regular feeding.
Bio-remediation Plants
Water-dwelling plants absorb and utilize dissolved nutrients to thrive, contributing to the purification of pond water. However, excessive planting in man-made ponds can harm both the physical structure and ecological balance. It's advisable to plant only what is essential for a healthy pond environment.
THE BIO-FILTRATION SYSTEM
A bio-filtration system in ponds is like a natural cleaning crew for the water. It involves using living organisms, such as bacteria and plants, to break down and remove harmful substances from the water. It acts as a natural purifier for the pond, keeping the water clean and creating a healthier environment for the aquatic life.
On site in Goa, India
Pipes lay-out
Bio-gravel bed
Natural bacteria inoculation
FISHES FOR THE PONDS
Fish in a bio-pond serve a dual role: they're not only for appreciation but also functional as pond cleaners. Careful introduction of suitable fish is crucial for the overall health of the pond ecosystem.
Tinfoil Barb/ lampam sungei
Barbus schwanenfeldii
Tiger Barbs
Barbus tetrazona
Gouramy
Trichopodus trichopterus
Fishes not recommended -tilapia (Oreochromis sp.)
AQUATIC PLANTS
Correctly planted aquatic plants enhance water ecosystems by providing habitat and balance, while aquatic weeds, also plants, can disrupt ecosystems through excessive growth, harboring pests and causing unintended harm.
Colocasia
Caladium
Aquarium plants
Echinodorus sp.
WE UNDERSTAND BEST WHAT WE TRULY KNOW. WE ARE THE WATERMEN, NOT MERCENARIES.
